Authenticated Quantum Dialogue Without Information Leakage

WANG He; ZHANG Yuqing; WU Gaofei; MA Hua

doi:10.1049/cje.2018.01.010

Volume 27 Issue 2

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WANG He, ZHANG Yuqing, WU Gaofei, et al., “Authenticated Quantum Dialogue Without Information Leakage,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 270-275, 2018, doi: 10.1049/cje.2018.01.010

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WANG He, ZHANG Yuqing, WU Gaofei, et al., “Authenticated Quantum Dialogue Without Information Leakage,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 270-275, 2018, doi: 10.1049/cje.2018.01.010

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Authenticated Quantum Dialogue Without Information Leakage

doi: 10.1049/cje.2018.01.010

WANG He¹,
ZHANG Yuqing^{1,2
,},
WU Gaofei¹,
MA Hua³

1.
The State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;
2.
National Computer Network Intrusion Protection Center, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China;
3.
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China

Funds: This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Project of China (No.2016YFB0800703), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61572460, No.61272481, No.61602361), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2016M602776), the National Information Security Special Projects of National Development and Reform Commission of China (No.(2012)1424), the Open Project Program of the State Key Laboratory of Information Security (No.2017-ZD-01), and the China 111 Project (No.B16037).

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHANG Yuqing (corresponding author) received his Ph.D. degree in cryptography from Xidian University in 2000. He is a professor in the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is a member of IEEE. His research interests include cryptography, network and information system security, and trust management. (Email:zhangyq@nipc.org.cn)
Received Date: 2017-03-01
Rev Recd Date: 2017-10-10
Publish Date: 2018-03-10

Abstract

Abstract

A lot of authenticated quantum dialogue protocols are springing up. Many of them have the problem of information leakage, or suffer from Man-In-TheMiddle attack. Some protocols can guarantee security, but have relatively low efficiency. Based on the above situation, we present a novel authenticated quantum dialogue protocol by using Bell states and entanglement swapping. In this protocol, we adopt Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs to detect eavesdropping and transmit secret messages. We employ polarized photons to achieve authentication of users' identity information. Compared with other quantum dialogue schemes with authentication, our protocol has several advantages. The transmitted particles are passed once and do not carry any secret messages. The proposed protocol can overcome the drawback of information leakage and resist against typical attacks. The efficiency is acceptable.
- Quantum dialogue,
- Bell states,
- Authentication,
- Entanglement swapping

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References(40)

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