Volume 32 Issue 2
Mar.  2023
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GU Taochen, WAN Fayu, GE Junxiang, et al., “NGD Analysis of Defected Ground and SIW-Matched Structure,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 343-352, 2023, doi: 10.23919/cje.2021.00.233
Citation: GU Taochen, WAN Fayu, GE Junxiang, et al., “NGD Analysis of Defected Ground and SIW-Matched Structure,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 343-352, 2023, doi: 10.23919/cje.2021.00.233

NGD Analysis of Defected Ground and SIW-Matched Structure

doi: 10.23919/cje.2021.00.233
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  • Author Bio:

    Taochen GU received the B.S. degree in communication engineering from the Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China, in 2018. He is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree from Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology. His research interests include abnormal wave propagation in dispersive media and microwave circuits. (Email: 448661697@qq.com)

    Fayu WAN (corresponding author) received the Ph.D. degree in electronic engineering from the University of Rouen, Rouen, France, in 2011. From 2011 to 2013, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow in Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla. He is currently a Full Professor at Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China. His current research interests include negative group delay circuits, electrostatic discharge, electro-magnetic compatibility, and advanced RF measurement. (Email: fayu.wan@nuist.edu.cn)

    Junxiang GE received a Ph.D. degree in radio engineering from the Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1991. He has been the Dean of the School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, since 2011. His current research interests include electromagnetic field theory, microwave and millimeter wave technology, and antenna. (Email: jxge@nuist.edu.cn)

    Sébastien Lalléchère received the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees respectively in computational modeling and electronics/electromagnetism from Polytech Clermont and Universite Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France, in 2002 and 2006. He is currently an Associate Professor at Institut Pascal and Universite Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France. His research interests cover the fields of electromagnetic compatibility including antennas and propagation, complex and reverberating electromagnetic environments, electromagnetic coupling, computational electromagnetics, stochastic modeling and sensitivity analysis in electrical engineering. (Email: sebastien.lallechere@uca.fr)

    Wenceslas Rahajandraibe is currently a Full Professor at the University of Aix-Marseille. He received the Ph.D. degree in microelectronics form the University of Montpellier in 2003. Since 2003, he joined the Microelectronic Department of Materials, Microelectronics and Nanoscience Laboratory of Provence (IM2NP) in Marseille, France, where he was an Associate Professor. Since 2014, he is a Professor at Aix Marseille University where he heads the Integrated Circuit Design Group of the IM2NP Laboratory. He is regularly involved to participate and to lead national and international research projects (ANR, H2020, FP7 KIC-InnoEnergy…). He directed and co-supervised 18 Ph.D. and 15 Master students. His research interests involve AMS and RF circuit design from transistor to architectural level. His present research activity is focused on ultralow power circuit design for smart sensor interface and embedded electronic in bioelectronic and e-health applications, wireless systems, design technique and architecture for multi-standard transceiver. (Email: wenceslas.rahajandraibe@im2np.fr)

    Blaise Ravelo is currently a Full Professor at NUIST, Nanjing, China. His research interest is on multiphysics and electronics engineering. He is a pioneer of the negative group delay (NGD) concept about t<0 signal travelling physical space. This extraordinary concept is potentially useful for anticipating and prediction all kind of information. He was Research Director of 11 Ph.D. students (10 defended), postdocs, research engineers and Master internships. With US, Chinese, Indian, European and African partners, he is actively involved and contributes on several international research projects (ANR, FUI, FP7, INTERREG, H2020, Euripides2, Eurostars…). He is Member of IET Electronics Letters Editorial Board as circuit & system subject Editor. He is ranked in Top 2% world’s scientists based on years (2020–2021) by Stanford University. His Google scholar h-index (2021)=24. He is (co-)authors of more than 360 scientific research papers in new technologies published in international conferences and journals. (Email: blaise.ravelo@nuist.edu.cn)

  • Received Date: 2021-07-13
  • Accepted Date: 2022-03-17
  • Available Online: 2022-04-02
  • Publish Date: 2023-03-05
  • A bandpass negative group delay (NGD) passive circuit based on defect ground structure (DGS) and substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)-matched is developed in the paper. The NGD DGS topology is originally built with notched cells associated with self-matched substrate waveguide elements. The DGS design method is introduced as a function of the geometrical notched and SIW via elements. Then, parametric analyses based on full wave 3-D electromagnetic S-parameter simulations were considered to investigate the influence of DGS physical size effects. The design method feasibility study is validated with fully distributed microstrip circuit prototype. Significant bandpass NGD function performances were validated with 3-D simulations and measurements with −1.69 ns negative group delay value around 2 GHz center frequency over 33.7 MHz NGD bandwidth. Insertion loss is 4.37 dB, and reflection loss reaches 41.5 dB.
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