Volume 33 Issue 2
Mar.  2024
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Xiaoyan ZHAO, Jincheng HU, Haoran ZHANG, et al., “Mode Competition of Low Voltage Backward Wave Oscillator near 500 GHz with Parallel Multi-Beam,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 488–495, 2024 doi: 10.23919/cje.2022.00.003
Citation: Xiaoyan ZHAO, Jincheng HU, Haoran ZHANG, et al., “Mode Competition of Low Voltage Backward Wave Oscillator near 500 GHz with Parallel Multi-Beam,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 488–495, 2024 doi: 10.23919/cje.2022.00.003

Mode Competition of Low Voltage Backward Wave Oscillator near 500 GHz with Parallel Multi-Beam

doi: 10.23919/cje.2022.00.003
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  • Author Bio:

    Xiaoyan ZHAO received the B.E. degree in School of Physics from University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC). She is currently studying for the M.S. degree in electronic science and technology in the School of Electronic Science and Engineering at University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, mainly engaged in the basic frontier and applied research of terahertz. (Email: 1374889019@qq.com)

    Kaichun ZHANG received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in Sichuan and Ph.D. degree in University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. His research interests inlude terahertz science and technology and its application. (Email: zh.kch@163.com)

  • Corresponding author: Email: zh.kch@163.com
  • Received Date: 2022-01-11
  • Accepted Date: 2022-05-05
  • Available Online: 2022-09-20
  • Publish Date: 2024-03-05
  • A backward wave oscillator with parallel multiple beams and multi-pin slow-wave structure (SWS) operating at the frequency above 500 GHz is studied. Both the cold-cavity dispersion characteristics and CST Particle Studio simulation results reveal that there are obvious mode competition problems in this kind of terahertz source. Considering that the structure of the multi-pin SWS is similar to that of two-dimensional photonic crystals, we introduce the defects of photonic crystal with the property of filtering into the SWS to suppress high-order modes. Furthermore, a detailed study of the effect of suppressing higher-order modes is carried out in the process of changing location and arrangement pattern of the point defects. The stable, single-mode operation of the terahertz source is realized. The simulation results show that the ratio of the output peak power of the higher-order modes to that of the fundamental mode is less than 1.9%. Also, the source can provide the output peak power of 44.8 mW at the frequency of 502.2 GHz in the case of low beam voltage of 4.7 kV.
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