Robust Audio Watermarking Algorithm Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition

TANG Xin; MA Zhaofeng; NIU Xinxin; YANG Yixian

doi:10.1049/cje.2016.06.007

Volume 25 Issue 6

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TANG Xin, MA Zhaofeng, NIU Xinxin, et al., “Robust Audio Watermarking Algorithm Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 1005-1010, 2016, doi: 10.1049/cje.2016.06.007

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TANG Xin, MA Zhaofeng, NIU Xinxin, et al., “Robust Audio Watermarking Algorithm Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 1005-1010, 2016, doi: 10.1049/cje.2016.06.007

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Robust Audio Watermarking Algorithm Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition

doi: 10.1049/cje.2016.06.007

1.
Information Security Center, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
2.
Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Funds: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61272519, No.61170271, No.61121061).

Received Date: 2014-07-15
Rev Recd Date: 2014-08-22
Publish Date: 2016-11-10

Abstract

Abstract

A novel robust audio watermarking algorithm based on empirical mode decomposition is proposed. The intrinsic feature of the final residual decomposed from the audio frame is selected to embed watermark and the algorithm works by shifting each element of the final residual to make its sum greater or less than 0. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm does not change the property of the final residual after embedding watermark and the watermark is robust against various kinds of attacks. Compared with existing classic algorithms based on Empirical mode decomposition (EMD), the proposed algorithm largely improves both the robustness and imperceptibility of watermarking.
- Audio watermarking,
- Empirical mode decomposition (EMD),
- Final residual,
- Intrinsic mode decomposition

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References(12)

References

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