Volume 31 Issue 3
May  2022
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ZHOU Peigen, CHEN Jixin, TANG Siyuan, et al., “Research on Silicon-Based Terahertz Communication Integrated Circuits,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 516-533, 2022, doi: 10.1049/cje.2021.00.253
Citation: ZHOU Peigen, CHEN Jixin, TANG Siyuan, et al., “Research on Silicon-Based Terahertz Communication Integrated Circuits,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 516-533, 2022, doi: 10.1049/cje.2021.00.253

Research on Silicon-Based Terahertz Communication Integrated Circuits

doi: 10.1049/cje.2021.00.253
Funds:  This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62101117), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20210206), the Science and Technology on Monolithic Integrated Circuits and Modules Laboratory (614280303011903), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
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  • Author Bio:

    (corresponding author) received the B.S. degree in radio engineering from Southeast University (SEU), Nanjing, China, in 2015, and Ph.D. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technique from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2020. Since 2021, he has been with the State Key Lab. of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, and is currently an Assistant Researcher of the School of Information Science and Engineering. His research interests include silicon-based millimeter-wave/THz on-chip wireless communication/radar phased-array transceivers. (Email: pgzhouseu@seu.edu.cn)

    (corresponding author) received the B.S. degree in radio engineering from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1998, and the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2002 and 2006, respectively, all in electromagnetic field and microwave technique. Since 1998, he has been with the Sate Key Lab. of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, and is currently Professor of School of Information Science and Engineering. His current research interests include microwave and millimeter-wave circuit design and MMIC design. He has authored and co-authored more than 100 papers and presented invited papers at ICMMT2016, IMWS2012, GSMM2011. He is the winner of 2016 Keysight Early Career Professor Award. He has served as TPC Co-chair of HSIC2012, UCMMT2012, LOC Co-chair of APMC2015, Session Co-chair of iWAT2011, ISSSE2010, APMC2007, and Reviewer for IEEE MTT and IEEE MWCL. (Email: jxchen@seu.edu.cn)

    received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in Xidian University, in 2018 and 2021, respectively. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree in the School of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. His current research interests include multi-mode antennas and terahertz antennas

    is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree in the School of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. His current research interests include millimeter-wave/terahertz integrated circuits for radar and high speed communication

    received the B.S. degree in radio engineering from Southeast University (SEU), Nanjing, China, in 2015, and Ph.D. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technique from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2021. His current research interests include millimeter-wave integrated circuits for radar and communication

    received the B.S. degree from the School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2016, and Ph.D. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technique from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2021. His current research is focused on silicon-based mm-wave and terahertz (THz) integrated circuits and systems for high-speed wireless communication and radar imaging

    is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technique with the School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University. She is also with Science and Technology on Monolithic Integrated Circuits and Modules Laboratory, Nanjing, China. Her research interests include testing, device modeling and chip design techniques for terahertz communications

    received the B.S. degree in radio engineering and M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electromagnetic field and microwave technique from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2000, 2004, and 2009, respectively. Since 2000, she has been with the Sate Key Lab. of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, and is currently Associate Professor with the School of Information Science and Engineering. Her current research interests include microwave and millimeter-wave circuit design and monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) design

    received the B.S. degree from the School of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu China, in 2007, and the Ph.D. degree from the School of Information Science and Technology, Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2013. Since 2013, he has been with the Sate Key Lab. of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, and is currently Lecturer of School of Information Science and Engineering. In 2009 and 2010 to 2012, He was with the Blekinge Institute of Technology (BTH) in Sweden and also with the Institute of Microelectronics (IME), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, as an exchange student. He has authored over 20 technical publications. He has received the “Jiangsu Excellent 100 Doctoral Dissertation” prize in 2014. His current research interests include silicon-based/GaAs millimeter-wave/THz on-chip components, antennas and integrated circuits

    received the B.S. degree in electronic information engineering from the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China, in 2006, and the Ph.D. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technology from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 2014. Since 2014, he has been with the State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University. His research interests include the design of millimeter-wave wireless transceiver systems and frequency generations for wireless communications in nanometer complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technology

    received the B.S. degree from the University of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou, China, in 1982, and the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1985 and 1988, respectively, all in radio engineering. Since 1988, he has been with the State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves and serves for the Director of the lab since 2003, and is currently a Professor of the School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University. In 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998, he was a short-term Visiting Scholar with the University of California at Berkeley and at Santa Cruz, respectively. He has been engaged in numerical methods for electromagnetic problems, millimeter wave theory and technology, antennas, RF technology for wireless communications etc. He has authored and co-authored over 300 technical publications and authored two books. He twice awarded the National Natural Prizes, thrice awarded the first-class Science and Technology Progress Prizes issued by the Ministry of Education of China and Jiangsu Province Government etc. Besides, he also received the Foundations for China Distinguished Young Investigators and for Innovation Group issued by NSF of China. Dr. Hong is a Fellow of IEEE, Fellow of CIE, the Vice Presidents of the CIE Microwave Society and Antenna Society, the Chair of the IEEE MTT-S/AP-S/EMC-S Joint Nanjing Chapter, and was an elected IEEE MTT-S AdCom Member during 2014-2016. He served as the Associate Editor of the IEEE Trans. on MTT from 2007 to 2010, one of the Guest editors for the 5G special issue of IEEE Trans. on AP in 2017

  • Received Date: 2021-07-27
  • Accepted Date: 2021-11-15
  • Available Online: 2022-02-19
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-05
  • With the increasing number of users and emerging new applications, the demand for mobile data traffic is growing rapidly. The limited spectrum resources of the traditional microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands can no longer support the future wireless communication systems with higher system capacity and data throughput. The terahertz (THz) frequency bands have abundant spectrum resources, which can provide sufficient bandwidth to expand channel capacity and increase transmission data rate. In addition, with the rapid development of silicon-based semiconductor technology, its characteristic size keeps decreasing, and the radio frequency performance of active devices is gradually approaching the performance of III-V semiconductor technology. The realization of THz communication systems based on low-cost, high-stability, and easy-to-integrate silicon-based process has become a feasible solution. This review summarizes the reported silicon-based THz communication systems, as well as the key sub-circuit chips in these systems, including the local oscillator, power amplifier, low noise amplifier, on-chip antenna and transceiver chip, etc.
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