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Hao LIU, Zhiquan FENG, and Qingbei GUO, “Multimodal Cross-Attention Mechanism-Based Algorithm for Elderly Behavior Monitoring and Recognition,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2025 doi: 10.23919/cje.2023.00.263
Citation: Hao LIU, Zhiquan FENG, and Qingbei GUO, “Multimodal Cross-Attention Mechanism-Based Algorithm for Elderly Behavior Monitoring and Recognition,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2025 doi: 10.23919/cje.2023.00.263

Multimodal Cross-Attention Mechanism-Based Algorithm for Elderly Behavior Monitoring and Recognition

doi: 10.23919/cje.2023.00.263
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  • Author Bio:

    Hao LIU is currently pursuing the M.S. degree at the University of Jinan, Jinan, China. His primary research interests include deep learning, computer vision, and neural networks. (Email: 837515265@qq.com)

    Zhiquan FENG received the Ph.D. degree in computer software and theory from Shandong University, Jinan, China, in 2006. He is currently the Executive Deputy Director of Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing Technology for Networked Environments, Jinan, China. His research interests include intelligent perception and natural interaction and VR. (Email: ise_fengzq@ujn.edu.cn)

    Qingbei GUO received the M.S. degree in computer science and technology from Shandong University, Jinan, China, in 2006, and the Ph.D. degree in artificial intelligence from Jiangnan University, Jinan, China, in 2021. He is currently an Associate Professor at the School of Information Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, China, and a Member of the Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Network based Intelligent Computing. His main research interests include wireless sensor networks, deep learning/machine learning, computer vision, and neural networks. (Email: ise_guoqb@ujn.edu.cn)

  • Corresponding author: Email: 837515265@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2023-07-29
  • Accepted Date: 2023-11-10
  • Available Online: 2024-02-29
  • In contrast to the general population, behavior recognition among the elderly poses increased specificity and difficulty, rendering the reliability and usability aspects of safety monitoring systems for the elderly more challenging. Hence, this study proposes a multi-modal perception-based solution for an elderly safety monitoring recognition system. The proposed approach introduces a recognition algorithm based on multi-modal cross-attention mechanism, innovatively incorporating complex information such as scene context and voice to achieve more accurate behavior recognition. By fusing four modalities, namely image, skeleton, sensor data, and audio, we further enhance the accuracy of recognition. Additionally, we introduce a novel human-robot interaction mode, where the system associates directly recognized intentions with robotic actions without explicit commands, delivering a more natural and efficient elderly assistance paradigm. This mode not only elevates the level of safety monitoring for the elderly but also facilitates a more natural and efficient caregiving approach. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvement in recognition accuracy for 11 typical elderly behaviors compared to existing methods.
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