WANG Chao and CAO Peng, “E±cient Architecture for 2-Dimensional DiscreteWavelet Transform with Novel Lifting Algorithm,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2010,
Citation: WANG Chao and CAO Peng, “E±cient Architecture for 2-Dimensional DiscreteWavelet Transform with Novel Lifting Algorithm,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2010,

E±cient Architecture for 2-Dimensional DiscreteWavelet Transform with Novel Lifting Algorithm

  • Received Date: 1900-01-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 1900-01-01
  • Publish Date: 2010-01-05
  • In commonly-used line-based implementa-
    tion for Two-dimensional Discrete wavelet transform (2D
    DWT), data bu®er is required between the row DWT
    processor and the column DWT processor to reorder the
    data °ow into consistent sequence, which increases the on-
    chip memory size, output latency and control complex-
    ity. Based on the proposed Decomposed lifting algorithm
    (DLA), image data is processed in raster scan manner both
    in row processor and column processor. Theoretical anal-
    ysis indicates that the precision of DLA outperforms other
    lifting-based algorithms in terms of round-o® noise and in-
    ternal word-length. An e±cient line-based architecture is
    designed to perform 2D DWT based on DLA with high per-
    formance and low memory by eliminating the implementa-
    tion of data bu®er. For an N £ N image, only 4N internal
    memory is required for 9/7 ¯lter with output latency of
    2N clock cycles. Compared with related 2D DWT archi-
    tectures, the size of on-chip memory and output latency
    are reduced signi¯cantly under the same arithmetic cost,
    memory bandwidth and timing constraint. This design
    was implemented in SMIC 0.18¹m CMOS logic fabrication
    with 32K bits dual-port RAM and 20K equivalent 2-input
    NAND gates in a 1.2mm£1.1mm die, which can perform
    5-level Mallat decomposition at 36.17frames/s with image
    resolution up to 1920 £ 1080 pixels in YUV422 full color format under 100MHz.
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