WANG Gang and DAI Xia, “The Price of Anarchy of Network Coding and Routing Based on an ACS Pricing Mechanism,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 567-571, 2013,
Citation: WANG Gang and DAI Xia, “The Price of Anarchy of Network Coding and Routing Based on an ACS Pricing Mechanism,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 567-571, 2013,

The Price of Anarchy of Network Coding and Routing Based on an ACS Pricing Mechanism

Funds:  This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60972007, No.61271194), and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (No.2010CB731800).
  • Received Date: 2012-04-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2012-08-01
  • Publish Date: 2013-06-15
  • To emphasize the decisions of all users, and the total number of users sharing the same technique, we propose a novel Average cost sharing (ACS) pricing mechanism to study the game between Network coding (NC) and routing flows sharing a single link when users are price anticipating. We characterize the worst-case efficiency bounds of the game compared with the optimal (i.e., the Price of anarchy (PoA)), which can be as low as 4/9 when the number of routing users becomes sufficiently large. NC cannot improve the PoA significantly under ACS. However, to achieve a more efficient use of limited resources, this approach indicates the sharing users have a greater tendency to choose NC. However, the users will follow the majority users' choice of data transmission technique.
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