XIE Ding, LAI Jinmei, TONG Jiarong. Research of E±cient Utilization RoutingAlgorithm for Current FPGA[J]. Chinese Journal of Electronics, 2010, 19(1): 48-52.
Citation: XIE Ding, LAI Jinmei, TONG Jiarong. Research of E±cient Utilization RoutingAlgorithm for Current FPGA[J]. Chinese Journal of Electronics, 2010, 19(1): 48-52.

Research of E±cient Utilization RoutingAlgorithm for Current FPGA

  • Current FPGAs contain routing resources
    of di®erent lengths and connectivity, and the connection re-
    lation of which are described by hierarchical General rout-
    ing matrix (GRM). In this paper, we present a practical
    routing algorithm which can represent the complex driv-
    ing relationships contained in GRMs and utilize routing
    resources more e±cient for GRM based FPGAs. First, we
    build Routing resource graph (RRG) by a bottom-up way,
    then employ A* directed search algorithm while dynam-
    ically updating the base cost of routing resource nodes,
    so that the utilization rate of routing resources can be en-
    hanced, and this routing algorithm has high-adaptability to
    latest FPGA architectures. The experiment result shows
    that the utilization rate of hex lines and long lines has been
    raised by 6% and 8% respectively.
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