WANG Ding, YIN Jiexin, YU Hongyi, “DPD Algorithm for Moving Source Based on Doppler Frequency Shifts: Case of Known Waveforms,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 978-986, 2019, doi: 10.1049/cje.2019.06.006
Citation: WANG Ding, YIN Jiexin, YU Hongyi, “DPD Algorithm for Moving Source Based on Doppler Frequency Shifts: Case of Known Waveforms,” Chinese Journal of Electronics, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 978-986, 2019, doi: 10.1049/cje.2019.06.006

DPD Algorithm for Moving Source Based on Doppler Frequency Shifts: Case of Known Waveforms

doi: 10.1049/cje.2019.06.006
Funds:  This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61201381, No.61401513, No.61772548), the National Science Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of China (No.2016M592989), the Self-Topic Foundation of Information Engineering University (No.2016600701), and the Outstanding Youth Foundation of Information Engineering University (No.2016603201).
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  • Corresponding author: YIN Jiexin (corresponding author) was born in 1989.She received the Master's degree from Information Engineering University,China,in 2014.She is currently working towards the Ph.D.degree in Information Engineering University.Her main research interests include passive localization and array signal processing.(Email:Cindyin0807@163.com)
  • Received Date: 2016-12-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-11-15
  • Publish Date: 2019-09-10
  • We focus on the Direct position determination (DPD) of a moving narrowband source based on Doppler frequency shifts of signals with known waveforms. Two common motion models are considered:the Constant velocity (CV) model and the Constant acceleration (CA) model. The DPD cost function is obtained after some algebraic manipulations using the Maximum likelihood (ML) criterion. To develop a computationally efficient optimization algorithm, we present a preliminary mathematical result that plays a fundamental role in development of the proposed algorithm. Subsequently, a Newton iterative algorithm is tailored to the two motion models to determine the moving transmitter's trajectory. When compared with multidimensional grid searching, the proposed algorithm is more computationally attractive without compromising its estimation accuracy.Simulation results confirm the superiority of the proposed algorithm.
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